In 1956, Horikoshi collaborated on a book about the Zero with Okumiya Masatake, a general in the JASDF and a former Imperial Navy commander who had led Zero fighter squadrons during the war. But now, bereft of any strong government move to seek a diplomatic way out, we are being driven to doom. Tôru Horikoshi is a television and film producer. Naoko is impressed while watching him from atop of a hill while painting. Naoko Satomi (里見 直子 Satomi Naoko) is the deuteragonist of The Wind Rises. Happy, fun, and spirited, she first meets Jiro when she saves his hat from flying away on the breeze. He subsequently left Mitsubishi and taught at educational and research institutions. A massive air raid on Nagoya the following night, with B-29s hurling "tens of thousands of incendiary bombs," destroyed most of the largely wooden city. In offering her reading Kang said little about Horikoshi’s relationship with Naoko Satomi, the woman who became his wife. Horikoshi designed the famous A6M Zero Bomber. Jiro Horikoshi (堀越 二郎, Horikoshi Jirō, 22 June 1903 – 11 January 1982) was the chief engineer of many Japanese fighter designs of World War II, including the Mitsubishi A6M Zero fighter. Jiro Horikoshi, designer of the Zero fighter plane used in the attack on Pearl Harbor at the outset of the Pacific phase of World War II, died of pneumonia today in a Tokyo hospital. Horikoshi graduated from the newly established Aviation Laboratory (Kōkū Kenkyūjo) within the Engineering Department of the University of Tokyo,[1] and started his career in Mitsubishi Internal Combustion Engine Company Limited, which later became Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Nagoya Aircraft Manufacturing Plant. Mar 3, 2014 - Jiro Horikoshi, chief engineer of "Zero fighter plane", and the model of Hayao Miyazaki's last film "The Wind Rises". Take your favorite fandoms with you and never miss a beat. Excerpts from his personal diary during the final year of the war were published in 1956 and made his position clear: As Naoko tries to rescue Jiro's hat, she almost falls from the platform of the train. One thing she did say, that their marriage was sexless, is wrong, which I explained (they obviously had sex on the wedding night: 01:46:13-01:46:47). Soon after, he returns to the university and then tells his younger sister, Kayo, that he tried to return to Naoko's home after the earthquake but found that her house had burned down. In his first film intended primarily for grownups, the anim-auteur courted political controversy. Between 1972 and 1973, he was a professor of the Faculty of Engineering of Nihon University. Prototype 12 was completed in July 1940, and it was accepted by the Imperial Japanese Navy. However, lessons learned from this design led to the development of the far more successful Mitsubishi A5M (Allied codename "Claude") which entered mass production in 1936. Strangely, though, I had little desire to return to work. Since then, the majority of us who had truly understood the awesome industrial strength of the United States never really believed that Japan would win this war. Jiro Horikoshi was the chief engineer of many Japanese fighter designs of World War II, including the Mitsubishi A6M Zero fighter. Jiro Horikoshi (堀越 二郎, Horikoshi Jirō, 22 June 1903 – 11 January 1982) was the chief engineer of many Japanese fighter designs of World War II, including the Mitsubishi A6M Zero fighter. The real Jiro Horikoshi didn't have a sister and he has an older brother instead while his wife is suffering from tuberculosis. Naoko Satomi is first seen during the 1923 Great Kanto Earthquake of Japan on a train travelling with her maid. Naoko is first seen during the 1923 Great Kanto earthquake of Japan on a train travelling with her maid. After the war, Horikoshi participated in the design of the YS-11 with Hidemasa Kimura. The real Jiro Horikoshi didn't have a sister and he has an older brother instead while his wife is suffering from tuberculosis. She becomes the wife of Jirō Horikoshi, which eventually makes her Naoko Horikoshi (堀越 直子 Horikoshi Naoko). As Jiro plans to marry Naoko, he soon learns that Naoko has tuberculosis and she doesn't want to marry Jiro until she recovers. Though he returned to work at the Matsumoto plant on 22 July, as Matsumoto had been spared from air raids, he found the workforce demoralised and operations in chaos as a result of the emergency evacuations which had scattered employees and workshops around the country. On a trip to New York, he travelled to Long Island and stayed in the Garden City Hotel, where Charles Lindbergh had spent the night before his solo trans-Atlantic flight in 1927.[3]. It traces the life of Horikoshi Jiro, an aircraft engineer who invented the famous Zero fighter, which was used by the Japanese navy during WWII. Japan is being destroyed. On 12 March, Horikoshi sent most of his family, including his elderly mother, children and brother-in-law, to his home village near Takasaki to be safe from the bombings, though his wife remained with him in Nagoya.[2]:397–402. From 1963 to 1965, he was a lecturer at the University of Tokyo's Institute of Space and Aeronautics, and was subsequently a professor at the National Defense Academy from 1965 to 1969. Flickr photos, groups, and tags related to the "horikoshi" Flickr tag. During the war's final months, Horikoshi recorded Japan's descent into chaos and exhaustion. Naoko Satomi (里見 直子 Satomi Naoko) is the deuteragonist of The Wind Rises. Kohei Horikoshi (堀越 耕平, Horikoshi Kōhei? Jiro Horikoshi's first work was the flawed Mitsubishi 1MF10, an experimental aircraft that never passed the prototype stage after some flight tests.However, lessons learned from this design led to the development of the far more successful Mitsubishi A5M (Allied codename "Claude") which entered mass production in 1936.. ), born November 20, 1986, is a Japanese manga artist known for creating the manga series My Hero Academia. Koki Horikoshi Person, Author. Miori Takimoto Gender Kayo Horikoshi Film character, Fictional Character. Zero, also called Mitsubishi A6M or Navy Type 0, fighter aircraft, a single-seat, low-wing monoplane used with great effect by the Japanese during World War II.Designed by Horikoshi Jiro, it was the first carrier-based fighter capable of besting its land-based opponents. Though greatly weakened by his long illness, Horikoshi returned to work at Mitsubishi in May. I knew that soon I would be well. [2], In semi-retirement by the early 1970s, he served as an advisor to the society of Japanese aircraft constructors, and continued to receive letters from aircraft enthusiasts around the world. My former factory is a ghostly, steel-ribbed wreck, shattered by bombs and torn apart by the dispersal crews. Naoko Satomi His memoir regarding the development of the Zero was published in Japan in 1970, and was translated by the University of Washington Press as Eagles of Mitsubishi: The Story of the Zero Fighter, which was published in English in 1981. He died on January 11, 1982 in Tokyo, Japan. He is played by Hideaki Anno in the original soundtrack, and by … I cannot do [anything] other but to blame the military hierarchy and the blind politicians in power for dragging Japan into this hellish cauldron of defeat.[2]:401–2. In the house of Jiro's manager, he and his wife preform an impromptu traditional wedding. Role [8], Horikoshi while a student at Tokyo Imperial University, "Jiro Horikoshi, 78, Dies in Tokyo; Designer of Zero Fighter Aircraft", "Miyazaki's 'The Wind Rises' Ignites Debate & Japanese Box-Office", http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/05/09/the-wind-rises-hayao-miyazaki-video_n_5295745.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jiro_Horikoshi&oldid=989329323, Articles containing Japanese-language text, Articles lacking reliable references from August 2014, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 18 November 2020, at 10:46. Jiro did have a wife and 2 children but they are only mentioned once or twice because the memoir was more information about the planes he designed. [7][better source needed] These additional plot elements were adapted by Miyazaki from Hori Tatsuo's 1937 novel The Wind Has Risen. He was assigned to the company's No. Since 1940 was the Japanese year 2600, the new fighter was named as "Model 00" or "Zero" or A6M Zero, in Japan also known as the "Rei-sen" (literally meaning "zero fight", shortened for Model zero fighter airplane). As a result of the air raid, the company evacuated its machinery and engineers to the suburbs of eastern Nagoya. Naoko grows into a beautiful young woman who lives in a summer resort with her father, Satomi. Jiro Horikoshi's first work was the flawed Mitsubishi 1MF10, an experimental aircraft that never passed the prototype stage after some flight tests. In 1937, Horikoshi and his team at Mitsubishi were asked to design Prototype 12 (corresponding to the 12th year of the Shōwa era). This weekend, however, I was lucky enough to catch a screening of It goes without saying that Miyazakiâ s entitled to focus on a male protagonist if thatâ s what he wants He also wears black glasses and white hat. However, Naoko's health declines and Kayo comments that Jiro's marriage will end badly because of the incurable nature of tuberculosis. Exhausted and overworked, Horikoshi fell ill with pleurisy on 25 December and remained bedridden through early April. Jiro’s own mother is a model of traditional motherhood, calm and nurturing. A fighter aircraft is a military aircraft designed primarily for air-to-air combat against other aircraft, as opposed to bombers and attack aircraft, whose main mission is to attack ground targets. Emily BluntMadeleine Rose Yen (young). Setsuko Horikoshi Actor, Film actor, Person, Topic Voice actor (Japanese) His protagonist, whom he portrays as a visionary genius, is Jiro Horikoshi, designer of the Mitsubishi A6M Zero fighter planes that on Dec. 7, 1941 (the year Miyazaki was born) dropped the bombs on … Voice actor (Disney) Chiyo Horikoshi Woman, Person. Horikoshi died of pneumonia in a Tokyo hospital on 11 January 1982, aged 78. The Wind Rises Most of the remaining Mitsubishi employees abandoned all efforts to work by early August and prepared for Japan's defeat and surrender, which finally came on 15 August.[2]:403–6. He was survived by five children, none of whom pursued a career in aircraft design or engineering. Both Jiro and Naoko fall in love and develop a happy, nurturing relationship, such as sending paper airplanes to one another. https://ghibli.fandom.com/wiki/Naoko_Satomi?oldid=121298. [4] His obituary was covered in several major newspapers around the world. Female Jiro has dark brown hair, brown eyes, and he wears a white suit with a blue tie and white pants. [5] He was posthumously promoted to the fourth rank in the order of precedence. On 7 December 1944, a powerful earthquake in the Tokai region forced Mitsubishi to halt aircraft production at its plant in Ohimachi, Nagoya. Dr. Jiro Horikoshi(堀越 二郎,Horikoshi Jirō?, 22 June 1903 - 11 January 1982) was the chief engineer of many Japanese fighter designs of World War II, including the Mitsubishi A6M Zero fighter. Since Jiro was a child in the year 1918, he dreams to be a pilot, but his sight stops it. Despite Mitsubishi's close ties to the Japanese military establishment and his direct participation in the nation's buildup towards the Second World War, Horikoshi was strongly opposed to what he regarded as a futile war. In the 1973 autumn honours list, Horikoshi was awarded the Order of the Rising Sun, Third Class, for his achievements. Years later, while Jiro vacations at a summer resort, he unknowingly runs into Naoko again. A higher-up’s wife is the archetypal housewife putting up with an irritable husband. Jiro Horikoshi's first work was the flawed Mitsubishi 1MF10, an experimental aircraft that never passed the prototype stage after some flight tests.However, lessons learned from this design led to the development of the far more successful Mitsubishi A5M (Allied codename "Claude") which entered mass production in 1936.. Contributor: C. Peter Chen ww2dbase Born in Fujioka, Japan in 1903, Jiro Horikoshi attended Fujioka High School in his home town and First Higher School, Japan in Tokyo, Japan. Main character The real Jiro Horikoshi was a nationalist, unlike Miyazaki himself. The Wind Rises (Japanese: 風立ちぬ, Hepburn: Kaze Tachinu) is a 2013 Japanese animated historical drama film written and directed by Hayao Miyazaki, animated by Studio Ghibli for the Nippon Television Network, Dentsu, Hakuhodo DY Media Partners, Walt Disney Japan, Mitsubishi, Toho and KDDI and distributed by Toho. Happy, fun, and spirited, she first meets Jirō Horikoshi when she saves his hat from flying away on the breeze. First Appearance He returned to his hometown, where he rejoined his family and rested through the month of July. Subsequently, he was involved with designing many other fighters manufactured by Mitsubishi, including the Mitsubishi J2M Raiden ("Thunderbolt") and the Mitsubishi A7M Reppu ("Strong gale"). Naoko Satomi is the deuteragonistof The Wind Rises.She wasthe wife of Jiro Horikoshi. Jiro Horikoshi is one of the main protagonists in the 2013 animated Studio Ghibli film, The Wind Rises. Chiyo Horikoshi is the wife of Ichikawa Danjūrō XI. It is hard to believe that all this is true. And it chronicles the life of Jiro’s wife, Nahoko, a fictional character from Hori Tatsuo’s acclaimed novel, on which the film is loosely based. Therefore, she decides to go to a sanatorium to recover, but, cannot bear to be apart from Jiro and returns to marry him. 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